* Stats: Improve Frequency, enable coalescing; cleanup and javadocs
* stats.jsp: Cleanup, more tagging, hide obscure stuff unless ?f=1
This commit is contained in:
@ -1,30 +1,41 @@
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package net.i2p.stat;
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/**
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* Manage the calculation of a moving event frequency over a certain period.
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* Manage the calculation of a moving average event frequency over a certain period.
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*
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* This provides lifetime, and rolling average, frequency counts.
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* Unlike Rate, it does not support "bucketed" averages.
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* There is no tracking of the event frequency in the current or last bucket.
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* There are no buckets at all.
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*
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* Depending on what you want, a rolling average might be better than buckets.
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* Or not.
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*/
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public class Frequency {
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private double _avgInterval;
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private double _minAverageInterval;
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private long _period;
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private final long _period;
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private long _lastEvent;
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private long _start = now();
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private long _count = 0;
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private final long _start = now();
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private long _count;
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private final Object _lock = this; // new Object(); // in case we want to do fancy sync later
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/** @param period ms */
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public Frequency(long period) {
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setPeriod(period);
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_period = period;
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_avgInterval = period + 1;
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_minAverageInterval = _avgInterval;
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}
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/** how long is this frequency averaged over? */
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/** how long is this frequency averaged over? (ms) */
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public long getPeriod() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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return _period;
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}
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}
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/** when did the last event occur? */
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/**
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* when did the last event occur?
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* @deprecated unused
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*/
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public long getLastEvent() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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return _lastEvent;
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@ -34,7 +45,7 @@ public class Frequency {
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/**
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* on average over the last $period, after how many milliseconds are events coming in,
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* as calculated during the last event occurrence?
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*
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* @return milliseconds; returns period + 1 if no events in previous period
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*/
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public double getAverageInterval() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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@ -42,14 +53,21 @@ public class Frequency {
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}
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}
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/** what is the lowest average interval (aka most frequent) we have seen? */
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/**
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* what is the lowest average interval (aka most frequent) we have seen? (ms)
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* @return milliseconds; returns period + 1 if no events in previous period
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* @deprecated unused
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*/
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public double getMinAverageInterval() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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return _minAverageInterval;
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}
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}
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/** calculate how many events would occur in a period given the current average */
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/**
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* Calculate how many events would occur in a period given the current (rolling) average.
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* Use getStrictAverageInterval() for the real lifetime average.
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*/
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public double getAverageEventsPerPeriod() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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if (_avgInterval > 0) return _period / _avgInterval;
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@ -58,20 +76,26 @@ public class Frequency {
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}
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}
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/** calculate how many events would occur in a period given the maximum average */
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/**
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* Calculate how many events would occur in a period given the maximum rolling average.
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* Use getStrictAverageEventsPerPeriod() for the real lifetime average.
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*/
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public double getMaxAverageEventsPerPeriod() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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if (_minAverageInterval > 0) return _period / _minAverageInterval;
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if (_minAverageInterval > 0 && _minAverageInterval <= _period) return _period / _minAverageInterval;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/** over the lifetime of this stat, without any decay or weighting, what was the average interval between events? */
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/**
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* Over the lifetime of this stat, without any decay or weighting, what was the average interval between events? (ms)
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* @return milliseconds; returns Double.MAX_VALUE if no events ever
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*/
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public double getStrictAverageInterval() {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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long duration = now() - _start;
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if ((duration <= 0) || (_count <= 0)) return 0;
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if ((duration <= 0) || (_count <= 0)) return Double.MAX_VALUE;
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return duration / (double) _count;
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}
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@ -80,11 +104,8 @@ public class Frequency {
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/** using the strict average interval, how many events occur within an average period? */
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public double getStrictAverageEventsPerPeriod() {
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double avgInterval = getStrictAverageInterval();
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synchronized (_lock) {
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if (avgInterval > 0) return _period / avgInterval;
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return 0;
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}
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if (avgInterval > 0) return _period / avgInterval;
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return 0;
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}
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/** how many events have occurred within the lifetime of this stat? */
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@ -115,18 +136,23 @@ public class Frequency {
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*/
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private void recalculate(boolean eventOccurred) {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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// This calculates something of a rolling average interval.
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long now = now();
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long interval = now - _lastEvent;
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if (interval >= _period)
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interval = _period - 1;
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if (interval > _period)
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interval = _period;
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else if (interval <= 0) interval = 1;
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double oldWeight = 1 - (interval / (float) _period);
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double newWeight = (interval / (float) _period);
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double oldInterval = _avgInterval * oldWeight;
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double newInterval = interval * newWeight;
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_avgInterval = oldInterval + newInterval;
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if (interval >= _period && !eventOccurred) {
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// ensure getAverageEventsPerPeriod() will return 0
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_avgInterval = _period + 1;
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} else {
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double oldWeight = 1 - (interval / (float) _period);
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double newWeight = (interval / (float) _period);
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double oldInterval = _avgInterval * oldWeight;
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double newInterval = interval * newWeight;
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_avgInterval = oldInterval + newInterval;
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}
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if ((_avgInterval < _minAverageInterval) || (_minAverageInterval <= 0)) _minAverageInterval = _avgInterval;
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@ -137,30 +163,6 @@ public class Frequency {
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}
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}
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private void setPeriod(long milliseconds) {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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_period = milliseconds;
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}
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}
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private void setLastEvent(long when) {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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_lastEvent = when;
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}
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}
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private void setAverageInterval(double msInterval) {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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_avgInterval = msInterval;
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}
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}
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private void setMinAverageInterval(double minAverageInterval) {
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synchronized (_lock) {
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_minAverageInterval = minAverageInterval;
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}
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}
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private final static long now() {
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return System.currentTimeMillis();
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}
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@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ package net.i2p.stat;
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/** coordinate an event frequency over various periods */
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public class FrequencyStat {
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/** unique name of the statistic */
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private String _statName;
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private final String _statName;
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/** grouping under which the stat is kept */
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private String _groupName;
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private final String _groupName;
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/** describe the stat */
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private String _description;
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private final String _description;
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/** actual frequency objects for this statistic */
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private Frequency _frequencies[];
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private final Frequency _frequencies[];
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public FrequencyStat(String name, String description, String group, long periods[]) {
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_statName = name;
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@ -26,10 +26,12 @@ public class FrequencyStat {
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_frequencies[i].eventOccurred();
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}
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/** coalesce all the stats */
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/**
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* coalesce all the stats
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*/
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public void coalesceStats() {
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//for (int i = 0; i < _frequencies.length; i++)
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// _frequencies[i].coalesceStats();
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for (int i = 0; i < _frequencies.length; i++)
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_frequencies[i].recalculate();
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}
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public String getName() {
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@ -58,9 +60,37 @@ public class FrequencyStat {
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return null;
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}
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/* FIXME missing equals() method FIXME */
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/**
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* @return lifetime event count
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* @since 0.8.2
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*/
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public long getEventCount() {
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if ( (_frequencies == null) || (_frequencies.length <= 0) ) return 0;
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return _frequencies[0].getEventCount();
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}
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/**
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* @return lifetime average frequency in millisedonds, i.e. the average time between events, or Long.MAX_VALUE if no events ever
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* @since 0.8.2
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*/
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public long getFrequency() {
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if ( (_frequencies == null) || (_frequencies.length <= 0) ) return Long.MAX_VALUE;
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double d = _frequencies[0].getStrictAverageInterval();
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if (d > _frequencies[0].getPeriod())
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return Long.MAX_VALUE;
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return Math.round(d);
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return _statName.hashCode();
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}
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/** @since 0.8.2 */
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if ((obj == null) || (obj.getClass() != FrequencyStat.class)) return false;
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return _statName.equals(((FrequencyStat)obj)._statName);
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}
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}
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import net.i2p.util.Log;
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* average value over a period, the number of events in that period, the maximum number
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* of events (using the interval between events), and lifetime data.
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*
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* If value is always a constant, you should be using Frequency instead.
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*/
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public class Rate {
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private final static Log _log = new Log(Rate.class);
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@ -70,7 +71,10 @@ public class Rate {
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return _extremeTotalValue;
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}
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/** when the max(totalValue) was achieved, how many events occurred in that period? */
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/**
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* when the max(totalValue) was achieved, how many events occurred in that period?
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* Note that this is not necesarily the highest event count; that isn't tracked.
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*/
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public long getExtremeEventCount() {
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return _extremeEventCount;
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}
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@ -144,13 +148,50 @@ public class Rate {
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load(props, prefix, treatAsCurrent);
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}
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/** accrue the data in the current period as an instantaneous event */
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/**
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* Accrue the data in the current period as an instantaneous event.
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* If value is always a constant, you should be using Frequency instead.
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* If you always use this call, eventDuration is always zero,
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* and the various get*Saturation*() and get*EventTime() methods will return zero.
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*/
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public void addData(long value) {
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addData(value, 0);
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synchronized (_lock) {
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_currentTotalValue += value;
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_currentEventCount++;
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_lifetimeTotalValue += value;
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_lifetimeEventCount++;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Accrue the data in the current period as if the event took the specified amount of time
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* If value is always a constant, you should be using Frequency instead.
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* If eventDuration is nonzero, then the various get*Saturation*() and get*EventTime()
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* methods will also return nonzero.
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*
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* <pre>
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* There are at least 4 possible strategies for eventDuration:
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*
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* 1) eventDuration is always zero.
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* The various get*Saturation*() and get*EventTime() methods will return zero.
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*
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* 2) Each eventDuration is relatively small, and reflects processing time.
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* This is probably the original meaning of "saturation", as it allows you
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* to track how much time is spent gathering the stats.
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* get*EventTime() will be close to 0.
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* get*EventSaturation() will return values close to 0,
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* get*SaturationLimit() will return adjusted values for the totals.
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*
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* 3) The total of the eventDurations are approximately equal to total elapsed time.
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* get*EventTime() will be close to the period.
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* get*EventSaturation() will return values close to 1,
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* get*SaturationLimit() will return adjusted values for the totals.
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*
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* 4) Each eventDuration is not a duration at all, but someother independent data.
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* get*EventTime() may be used to retrieve the data.
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* get*EventSaturation() are probably useless.
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* get*SaturationLimit() are probably useless.
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* </pre>
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*
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* @param value value to accrue in the current period
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* @param eventDuration how long it took to accrue this data (set to 0 if it was instantaneous)
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@ -195,7 +236,7 @@ public class Rate {
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correctedTotalValue = _currentTotalValue *
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(_lastEventCount / (double) _currentEventCount);
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if (_lastTotalValue > _extremeTotalValue) {
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if (_lastTotalValue >= _extremeTotalValue) { // get the most recent if identical
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_extremeTotalValue = _lastTotalValue;
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_extremeEventCount = _lastEventCount;
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_extremeTotalEventTime = _lastTotalEventTime;
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@ -220,7 +261,10 @@ public class Rate {
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return 0.0D;
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}
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/** what was the average value across the events in the most active period? */
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/**
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* During the extreme period (i.e. the period with the highest total value),
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* what was the average value?
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*/
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public double getExtremeAverageValue() {
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if ((_extremeTotalValue != 0) && (_extremeEventCount > 0))
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return _extremeTotalValue / _extremeEventCount;
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@ -240,7 +284,7 @@ public class Rate {
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* During the last period, how much of the time was spent actually processing events in proportion
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* to how many events could have occurred if there were no intervals?
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*
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* @return percentage, or 0 if event times aren't used
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* @return ratio, or 0 if event times aren't used
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*/
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public double getLastEventSaturation() {
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if ((_lastEventCount > 0) && (_lastTotalEventTime > 0)) {
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@ -256,10 +300,11 @@ public class Rate {
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}
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/**
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* During the extreme period, how much of the time was spent actually processing events
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* During the extreme period (i.e. the period with the highest total value),
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* how much of the time was spent actually processing events
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* in proportion to how many events could have occurred if there were no intervals?
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*
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* @return percentage, or 0 if the statistic doesn't use event times
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* @return ratio, or 0 if the statistic doesn't use event times
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*/
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public double getExtremeEventSaturation() {
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if ((_extremeEventCount > 0) && (_extremeTotalEventTime > 0)) {
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@ -274,7 +319,7 @@ public class Rate {
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* During the lifetime of this stat, how much of the time was spent actually processing events in proportion
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* to how many events could have occurred if there were no intervals?
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*
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* @return percentage, or 0 if event times aren't used
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* @return ratio, or 0 if event times aren't used
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*/
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public double getLifetimeEventSaturation() {
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if ((_lastEventCount > 0) && (_lifetimeTotalEventTime > 0)) {
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@ -311,7 +356,8 @@ public class Rate {
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}
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/**
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* using the extreme period's rate, what is the total value that could have been
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* During the extreme period (i.e. the period with the highest total value),
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* what is the total value that could have been
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* sent if events were constant?
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*
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* @return event total at saturation, or 0 if no event times are measured
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@ -328,8 +374,9 @@ public class Rate {
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}
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/**
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* How large was the last period's value as compared to the largest period ever?
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*
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* What was the total value, compared to the total value in
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* the extreme period (i.e. the period with the highest total value),
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* Warning- returns ratio, not percentage (i.e. it is not multiplied by 100 here)
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*/
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public double getPercentageOfExtremeValue() {
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if ((_lastTotalValue != 0) && (_extremeTotalValue != 0))
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@ -340,7 +387,7 @@ public class Rate {
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/**
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* How large was the last period's value as compared to the lifetime average value?
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*
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* Warning- returns ratio, not percentage (i.e. it is not multiplied by 100 here)
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*/
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public double getPercentageOfLifetimeValue() {
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if ((_lastTotalValue != 0) && (_lifetimeTotalValue != 0)) {
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@ -500,6 +547,7 @@ public class Rate {
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return System.currentTimeMillis(); //Clock.getInstance().now();
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}
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/******
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public static void main(String args[]) {
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Rate rate = new Rate(1000);
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for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
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@ -532,4 +580,5 @@ public class Rate {
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} catch (InterruptedException ie) { // nop
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}
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}
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******/
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}
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@ -140,12 +140,17 @@ public class StatManager {
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if (stat != null) stat.addData(data, eventDuration);
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}
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private int coalesceCounter;
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/** every this many minutes for frequencies */
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private static final int FREQ_COALESCE_RATE = 9;
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public void coalesceStats() {
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synchronized (_frequencyStats) {
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for (Iterator<FrequencyStat> iter = _frequencyStats.values().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
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FrequencyStat stat = iter.next();
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if (stat != null) {
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stat.coalesceStats();
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if (++coalesceCounter % FREQ_COALESCE_RATE == 0) {
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synchronized (_frequencyStats) {
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for (FrequencyStat stat : _frequencyStats.values()) {
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if (stat != null) {
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stat.coalesceStats();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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