New selfsigned key and cert generator,

without keytool, BC, or sun private classes.
To be hooked in to KeyStoreUtil to replace keytool.
This commit is contained in:
zzz
2016-01-29 02:08:51 +00:00
parent 66299cb081
commit b4d4c93047

View File

@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
package net.i2p.crypto;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPublicKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.DHParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.DHPublicKeySpec;
import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
import static net.i2p.crypto.SigUtil.intToASN1;
import net.i2p.data.DataHelper;
import net.i2p.data.Signature;
import net.i2p.data.SigningPrivateKey;
import net.i2p.data.SigningPublicKey;
import net.i2p.data.SimpleDataStructure;
import net.i2p.util.RandomSource;
import net.i2p.util.SystemVersion;
/**
* Generate keys and a selfsigned certificate, suitable for
* storing in a Keystore with KeyStoreUtil.storePrivateKey().
* All done programatically, no keytool, no BC libs, no sun classes.
* Ref: RFC 2459
*
* This is coded to create a cert that matches what comes out of keytool
* exactly, even if I don't understand all of it.
*
* @since 0.9.25
*/
public final class SelfSignedGenerator {
private static final String OID_CN = "2.5.4.3";
private static final String OID_C = "2.5.4.6";
private static final String OID_L = "2.5.4.7";
private static final String OID_ST = "2.5.4.8";
private static final String OID_O = "2.5.4.10";
private static final String OID_OU = "2.5.4.11";
// Subject Key Identifier
private static final String OID_SKI = "2.5.29.14";
//private static final String OID_RSA_4096_PUB = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1";
// TODO put these in SigType
private static final String OID_DSA_1024_SIG = "1.2.840.10040.4.3";
private static final String OID_ECDSA_P256_SIG = "1.2.840.10045.4.3.2";
private static final String OID_ECDSA_P384_SIG = "1.2.840.10045.4.3.3";
private static final String OID_ECDSA_P521_SIG = "1.2.840.10045.4.3.4";
private static final String OID_RSA_2048_SIG = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.11";
private static final String OID_RSA_3072_SIG = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.12";
private static final String OID_RSA_4096_SIG = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.13";
private static final Map<String, String> OIDS;
static {
OIDS = new HashMap<String, String>(16);
OIDS.put(OID_CN, "CN");
OIDS.put(OID_C, "C");
OIDS.put(OID_L, "L");
OIDS.put(OID_ST, "ST");
OIDS.put(OID_O, "O");
OIDS.put(OID_OU, "OU");
OIDS.put(OID_SKI, "SKI");
}
/**
* rv[0] is a Java PublicKey
* rv[1] is a Java PrivateKey
* rv[2] is a Java X509Certificate
*/
public static Object[] generate(String cname, String ou, String o, String l, String st, String c,
int validDays, SigType type) throws GeneralSecurityException {
SimpleDataStructure[] keys = KeyGenerator.getInstance().generateSigningKeys(type);
SigningPublicKey pub = (SigningPublicKey) keys[0];
SigningPrivateKey priv = (SigningPrivateKey) keys[1];
PublicKey jpub = SigUtil.toJavaKey(pub);
PrivateKey jpriv = SigUtil.toJavaKey(priv);
// TODO just put the oid in the sigtype
String oid;
switch (type) {
case DSA_SHA1:
oid = OID_DSA_1024_SIG;
break;
case ECDSA_SHA256_P256:
oid = OID_ECDSA_P256_SIG;
break;
case ECDSA_SHA384_P384:
oid = OID_ECDSA_P384_SIG;
break;
case ECDSA_SHA512_P521:
oid = OID_ECDSA_P521_SIG;
break;
case RSA_SHA256_2048:
oid = OID_RSA_2048_SIG;
break;
case RSA_SHA384_3072:
oid = OID_RSA_3072_SIG;
break;
case RSA_SHA512_4096:
oid = OID_RSA_4096_SIG;
break;
default:
throw new GeneralSecurityException("Unsupported: " + type);
}
byte[] sigoid = getEncodedOIDSeq(oid);
byte[] tbs = genTBS(cname, ou, o, l, st, c, validDays, sigoid, jpub);
int tbslen = tbs.length;
Signature sig = DSAEngine.getInstance().sign(tbs, priv);
if (sig == null)
throw new GeneralSecurityException("sig failed");
byte[] sigbytes= SigUtil.toJavaSig(sig);
int seqlen = tbslen + sigoid.length + spaceFor(sigbytes.length + 1);
int totlen = spaceFor(seqlen);
byte[] cb = new byte[totlen];
int idx = 0;
// construct the whole encoded cert
cb[idx++] = 0x30;
idx = intToASN1(cb, idx, seqlen);
// TBS cert
System.arraycopy(tbs, 0, cb, idx, tbs.length);
idx += tbs.length;
// sig algo
System.out.println("Sig OID");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(sigoid));
System.arraycopy(sigoid, 0, cb, idx, sigoid.length);
idx += sigoid.length;
// sig (bit string)
System.out.println("Signature");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(sigbytes));
cb[idx++] = 0x03;
idx = intToASN1(cb, idx, sigbytes.length + 1);
cb[idx++] = 0;
System.arraycopy(sigbytes, 0, cb, idx, sigbytes.length);
System.out.println("Whole cert");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(cb));
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(cb);
X509Certificate cert;
try {
CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
cert = (X509Certificate)cf.generateCertificate(bais);
cert.checkValidity();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
throw new GeneralSecurityException("cert error", iae);
}
Object[] rv = { jpub, jpriv, cert };
return rv;
}
private static byte[] genTBS(String cname, String ou, String o, String l, String st, String c,
int validDays, byte[] sigoid, PublicKey jpub) throws GeneralSecurityException {
// a0 ???, int = 2
byte[] version = { (byte) 0xa0, 3, 2, 1, 2 };
// postive serial number (int)
byte[] serial = new byte[6];
serial[0] = 2;
serial[1] = 4;
RandomSource.getInstance().nextBytes(serial, 2, 4);
serial[2] &= 0x7f;
// going to use this for both issuer and subject
String dname = "CN=" + cname + ",OU=" + ou + ",O=" + o + ",L=" + l + ",ST=" + st + ",C=" + c;
byte[] issuer = (new X500Principal(dname, OIDS)).getEncoded();
byte[] validity = getValidity(validDays);
byte[] subject = issuer;
byte[] pubbytes = jpub.getEncoded();
byte[] extbytes = getExtensions(pubbytes);
int len = version.length + serial.length + sigoid.length + issuer.length +
validity.length + subject.length + pubbytes.length + extbytes.length;
int totlen = spaceFor(len);
byte[] rv = new byte[totlen];
int idx = 0;
rv[idx++] = 0x30;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, len);
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(version));
System.arraycopy(version, 0, rv, idx, version.length);
idx += version.length;
System.out.println("serial");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(serial));
System.arraycopy(serial, 0, rv, idx, serial.length);
idx += serial.length;
System.out.println("oid");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(sigoid));
System.arraycopy(sigoid, 0, rv, idx, sigoid.length);
idx += sigoid.length;
System.out.println("issuer");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(issuer));
System.arraycopy(issuer, 0, rv, idx, issuer.length);
idx += issuer.length;
System.out.println("valid");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(validity));
System.arraycopy(validity, 0, rv, idx, validity.length);
idx += validity.length;
System.out.println("subject");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(subject));
System.arraycopy(subject, 0, rv, idx, subject.length);
idx += subject.length;
System.out.println("pub");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(pubbytes));
System.arraycopy(pubbytes, 0, rv, idx, pubbytes.length);
idx += pubbytes.length;
System.out.println("extensions");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(extbytes));
System.arraycopy(extbytes, 0, rv, idx, extbytes.length);
System.out.println("TBS cert");
System.out.println(net.i2p.util.HexDump.dump(rv));
return rv;
}
/**
* @param val the length of the value, 65535 max
* @return the length of the TLV
*/
private static int spaceFor(int val) {
int rv;
if (val > 255)
rv = 3;
else if (val > 127)
rv = 2;
else
rv = 1;
return 1 + rv + val;
}
/**
* @return 32 bytes ASN.1 encoded object
*/
private static byte[] getValidity(int validDays) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(32);
baos.write(0x30);
// len to be filled in later
baos.write(0);
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
long then = now + (validDays * 24L * 60 * 60 * 1000);
// UTCDate format (HH 0-23)
SimpleDateFormat fmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddHHmmss");
fmt.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
byte[] nowbytes = DataHelper.getASCII(fmt.format(new Date(now)));
byte[] thenbytes = DataHelper.getASCII(fmt.format(new Date(then)));
baos.write(0x17);
baos.write(nowbytes.length + 1);
baos.write(nowbytes, 0, nowbytes.length);
baos.write('Z');
baos.write(0x17);
baos.write(thenbytes.length + 1);
baos.write(thenbytes, 0, thenbytes.length);
baos.write('Z');
byte[] rv = baos.toByteArray();
rv[1] = (byte) (rv.length - 2);
return rv;
}
/**
*
* @param pubbytes bit string
* @return 35 bytes ASN.1 encoded object
*/
private static byte[] getExtensions(byte[] pubbytes) {
// RFC 2549 sec. 4.2.1.2
// subject public key identifier is the sha1 hash of the bit string of the public key
// without the tag, length, and igore fields
int pidx = 1;
int skip = pubbytes[pidx++];
if ((skip & 0x80)!= 0)
pidx += skip & 0x80;
pidx++; // ignore
MessageDigest md = SHA1.getInstance();
md.update(pubbytes, pidx, pubbytes.length - pidx);
byte[] sha = md.digest();
byte[] oid = getEncodedOID(OID_SKI);
int wraplen = spaceFor(sha.length);
int extlen = oid.length + spaceFor(wraplen);
int extslen = spaceFor(extlen);
int seqlen = spaceFor(extslen);
int totlen = spaceFor(seqlen);
byte[] rv = new byte[totlen];
int idx = 0;
rv[idx++] = (byte) 0xa3;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, seqlen);
rv[idx++] = (byte) 0x30;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, extslen);
rv[idx++] = (byte) 0x30;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, extlen);
System.arraycopy(oid, 0, rv, idx, oid.length);
idx += oid.length;
// don't know why we wrap the int in another int
rv[idx++] = (byte) 0x04;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, wraplen);
rv[idx++] = (byte) 0x04;
idx = intToASN1(rv, idx, sha.length);
System.arraycopy(sha, 0, rv, idx, sha.length);
return rv;
}
/**
* 0x30 len 0x06 len encodedbytes... 0x05 0
* @return ASN.1 encoded object
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
*/
private static byte[] getEncodedOIDSeq(String oid) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(16);
baos.write(0x30);
// len to be filled in later
baos.write(0);
byte[] b = getEncodedOID(oid);
baos.write(b, 0, b.length);
// NULL
baos.write(0x05);
baos.write(0);
byte[] rv = baos.toByteArray();
rv[1] = (byte) (rv.length - 2);
return rv;
}
/**
* 0x06 len encodedbytes...
* @return ASN.1 encoded object
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
*/
private static byte[] getEncodedOID(String oid) {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(16);
baos.write(0x06);
// len to be filled in later
baos.write(0);
String[] f = DataHelper.split(oid, "[.]");
if (f.length < 2)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("length: " + f.length);
baos.write((40 * Integer.parseInt(f[0])) + Integer.parseInt(f[1]));
for (int i = 2; i < f.length; i++) {
int v = Integer.parseInt(f[i]);
if (v >= 128 * 128 * 128 || v < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
if (v >= 128 * 128)
baos.write((v >> 14) | 0x80);
if (v >= 128)
baos.write((v >> 7) | 0x80);
baos.write(v & 0x7f);
}
byte[] rv = baos.toByteArray();
if (rv.length > 129)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
rv[1] = (byte) (rv.length - 2);
return rv;
}
/****
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
test("test0", SigType.DSA_SHA1);
test("test1", SigType.ECDSA_SHA256_P256);
test("test2", SigType.ECDSA_SHA384_P384);
test("test3", SigType.ECDSA_SHA512_P521);
test("test4", SigType.RSA_SHA256_2048);
test("test5", SigType.RSA_SHA384_3072);
test("test6", SigType.RSA_SHA512_4096);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static final void test(String name, SigType type) throws Exception {
Object[] rv = generate("cname", "ou", "l", "o", "st", "c", 3652, type);
PublicKey jpub = (PublicKey) rv[0];
PrivateKey jpriv = (PrivateKey) rv[1];
X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) rv[2];
File ks = new File(name + ".ks");
List<X509Certificate> certs = new ArrayList<X509Certificate>(1);
certs.add(cert);
KeyStoreUtil.storePrivateKey(ks, "changeit", "foo", "foobar", jpriv, certs);
System.out.println("Private key saved to " + ks + " with alias foo, password foobar, keystore password changeit");
File cf = new File(name + ".crt");
CertUtil.saveCert(cert, cf);
System.out.println("Certificate saved to " + cf);
}
****/
}